Origins and Production: Cotton is grown in many countries, with major producers including the United States, China, India, and Brazil. The production process involves planting, growing, harvesting, and ginning cotton.
Processing: After harvesting, cotton is ginned to separate the fibers from the seeds. The fibers are then processed into yarn or fabric, while the seeds are used for oil extraction or animal feed.
Pricing: Cotton prices are influenced by factors such as weather conditions, global demand, and production levels. Prices are often quoted on commodity exchanges like ICE and NYSE.
Freight and Logistics: Cotton is typically transported in bales or containers. Proper storage and handling are essential to maintain quality and prevent contamination.
Global Markets: The global cotton market is highly competitive, with significant trade flows between producing and consuming countries. Key importers include China, Bangladesh, and Vietnam.
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